Eric Bentley

Crop of Eric Bentley’s class, ca. 1943. Eric Russell Bentley taught History and Drama at Black Mountain College during the summer session of 1942, and from 1943-1944. From left to right: unkown, Ruth O'Neill, [Marilyn Bauer?], unknown, Eric Bentley. Courtesy of Western Regional Archives.

Eric Bentley’s class, ca. 1943. Eric Russell Bentley taught History and Drama at Black Mountain College during the summer session of 1942, and from 1943-1944. From left to right: unkown, Ruth O'Neill, [Marilyn Bauer?], unknown, Eric Bentley. Courtesy of Western Regional Archives.

FOCUS

Social Sciences

ROLE

Faculty

ATTENDANCE

1942 - 1944

BIRTH

1916-09-14

Bolton, United Kingdom

DEATH

2020-08-05

Manhattan, NY

Eric Russell Bentley taught classes in social science, history, drama, and dramatic literature at the college in the summer of 1942, and from spring of 1943 to summer of 1944. While faculty, he also sat on the Library Committee, the Campaign Publicity Committee, and the Membership Committee.

Bentley was born in Bolton, Lancashire, England and attended Oxford University, receiving his degree in 1938. He subsequently attended Yale University (B.Litt., 1939 and Ph.D., 1941).

At Black Mountain he wrote The Century of Hero Worship (1944). He took a leave of absence in the summer of 1944 to teach at Fiske University. He resigned from Black Mountain College at the end of the summer as a result of a conflict at the college.

When he left Black Mountain, Bentley taught at the University of Minnesota. Beginning in 1953, he taught at Columbia University and simultaneously was a theater critic for The New Republic. From 1960-1961, Bentley was the Norton Professor at Harvard University. Bentley is an authority on Bertholt Brecht, whom he met at UCLA as a young man and whose works he has translated extensively. He edited the Grove Press issue of Brecht's work.

Bentley became an American citizen in 1948, and currently lives in New York City. Bentley was married to Maja Tschernjakow Bentley Apelman, a student at Black Mountain College. They were later divorced. In 1953 he married Joanne Davis. They had twin sons.

Relationships

Wife: Fellow BMC student, Maja Tschernjakow

Eric Bentley’s class, ca. 1943
Photograph of author

Author

Mary Emma Harris

Mary Harris has long been regarded as one of the most prominent scholars on Black Mountain College. Her book, "The Arts at Black Mountain College" (1987), is one of the most influential publications on the history of BMC.

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